We may be tempted to think that David-plus-three-mighty-men form a human replica of the glory, and then we might recall that Jesus, the son of David, also has his three: Peter, James, and John. I will show the holiness of my great name, which has been profaned among the nations, the name you have profaned among them. Date: Ezekiel began his ministry at 30 years of age (1:1; cf. 9. . Because of these and other impure practices, Ezekiel declares that Yahweh will destroy the city. C. S. Lewis and Mrs. Moore: Relationship of Sin or Sanctification? [17], The Jewish scriptures were translated into Greek in the two centuries prior to the Common Era. 2) Life and Building in the Gospel of John (CWWL, 1959, vol. Ezek. As artist-in-residence, Siona Benjamin is creating an exquisite Torah Ark for the school. 2:1), the Spirit enters him, he eats a book, and then hes sent out to speak the words of Yahweh and stand as a watchman over the house of Israel (Ezek. The Jewish Bible in Hebrew is called the Masoretic text (meaning passing down after a Hebrew word Masorah; for Jewish scholars and rabbis curated and commented on the text). When he did that, the flesh reappear on these bodies. your own essay or use it as a source, but you need Ill even give you instructions of how to build the temple and the laws that I have for you to follow. Please make sure all fields are filled out. For I will take you out of the nations; I will gather you from all the countries and bring you back into your own land. As many people assume that the Holy Spirit is not active in the Old Testament, the Lord proves every one of those people wrong. [7] This particular study of Ezekiel has taught me of Gods heart for His nation. [26] The image of the valley of dry bones returning to life in chapter 37 signifies the restoration of the purified Israel. database? The key point, though, is the wheels themselves, which indicate that this cloud is also a chariotYahwehs chariot that was usually parked in the Most Holy Place of the temple (cf. The angelic guide is still with Ezekiel and will continue to explain and instruct him in the law of the temple, but at this point there is a special word from the Lord out of the temple, which is virtually a statement of consecration. PhDessay is an educational resource where over 1,000,000 free essays are Its a fitting prelude to a prophetic commission. Nonetheless, Ezekiel shared many ideas in common with the Deuteronomists, notably the notion that God works according to the principle of retributive justice and an ambivalence towards kingship (although the Deuteronomists reserved their scorn for individual kings rather than for the office itself). Perhaps it means that the wheels were spheres that could change direction without being turned. Not only did these actions give signs to Israel, but they also revealed to Ezekiel the heart of the Lord. . The book of Daniel recounts timeless stories of heroes exhibiting unshakable faith and . Through supernatural signs and fulfilled prophecies, such as the regathering and restoration of the Jewish People back into their own land, supernatural protection, and victories against outnumbered armies, it seems the nations should realize that the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob is real. These faces always face the same direction ( Ezek. [24] The vision in chapters 1:428 reflects common mythological/Biblical themes and the imagery of the Temple: God appears in a cloud from the north the north being the usual home of God/the gods in ancient mythology and Biblical literature with four living creatures corresponding to the two cherubim above the Mercy Seat of the Ark of the Covenant and the two in the Holy of Holies, the innermost chamber of the Temple; the burning coals of fire between the creatures perhaps represents the fire on the sacrificial altar, and the famous "wheel within a wheel" may represent the rings by which the Levites carried the Ark, or the wheels of the cart. The book of Ezekiel opens up with a vision that is quite startling in itself. When Ezekiel sees the vision, he falls like a dead man (Ezek. Prior to this time, Judah had been a vassal of the Assyrian empire, but the rapid decline of Assyria after c. 630 led Josiah to assert his independence and institute a religious reform stressing loyalty to Yahweh, the national God of Israel. I want you to see what you have done against Me, not so that I can punish you, but so that there will not be anything between us again and we can freely commune. The main works of Merkabah mysticism was composed in Israel from AD 200 to 700, and is a precursor to Kabbalah mysticism. Not only does the Holy Spirit speak to him, but He actually transports him to different spots. The Lord had descended on Sinai in a storm cloud (Ex. He received oracles from God and passed them on to . Yahwehs original glory includes four four-faced cherubim, each face turned in a unique direction. One of the most popular references is found in Daniel 10:5-6. Ezekiel 1-33. The visions, and the book, are structured around three themes: (1) Judgment on Israel (chapters 1-24); (2) Judgment on the nations (chapters 25-32); and (3) Future blessings for Israel (chapters 33-48). 1:10 ). Yet the glory isnt in the temple. He resided by the river of Chebar . The various dates given in the book suggest that Ezekiel was 25 when he went into exile, 30 when he received his prophetic call, and 52 at the time of the last vision c.571. Throughout his description of this vision, Ezekiel often uses such expressions as "appearance," "appeared to be," "resembled," and "something like.". Much of the verse is written in the style of a vision, detailing message to the people of Judea. The book of Ezekiel bursts with vivid descriptions of heavenly visions, strong judgments, and incomprehensible divine love. This is a reminder to the Israelites. by Gerard Van der Leun. Notice the sequence of promised event. However, as mentioned above, he was a faithful servant. Thus I will magnify Myself and sanctify Myself, and I will be known in the eyes of many nations. In 36:31 Ezekiel shows the turned exiles in bitter repentance as they think upon the past. [16] While the book exhibits considerable unity and probably reflects much of the historic Ezekiel, it is the product of a long and complex history and does not necessarily preserve the very words of the prophet. The chariot isnt in the first instance a means of mystical ascent; its medium for divine descent. In the Old Testament, the heavens typically open so Yahweh can rain his blessings on Israel (Deut. Ezekiel's Vision of Living Creatures. 1:2627). The Lord allowed Ezekiel to have visions of which he traveled through, and heard the voice of the Lord. The Last Major Vision of Ezekiel: 40-48. He also sees the man with the writers inkhorn who marks the foreheads of the faithful ones. The messages he received from God were intense and different than other prophets of Israel. In the Old Testament, God chose very specific people to give His message to Israel. God choses whomever He wants to give His messages to His people. But the Lord does tell us that these disconnected and utterly dried out bones that Ezekiel tours are the Jewish people (37:11), who had been living with seemingly no hope of redemption or a Promised Land of their own since the time of the Babylonian exile. The book of Revelation is John's record of that vision (Revelation 1:9-11). From a distance, Ezekiel sees what Israel saw, a storm wind and a great cloud flashing with lightning and fire. When Ezekiel sees the vision, in the fifth year of Jehoiachins exile (Ezek. Preface and glimpse of the spirit world. 1:5 ), but with bronze legs and hooved feet ( Ezek. 1:6). And centuries later, the heavens split open again as another prophet, another Son of Man, is commissioned at the age of 30 to see visions of God (Luke 3:21-24; cf. The hand of the LORD was upon me there: For the third time ( Ezekiel 1:3, 3:14) Ezekiel experienced this. ), The Expositors Bible Commentary: JeremiahEzekiel (Revised Edition) (Vol. View cart for details. Ezekiel or Ezechiel (/ z i k i l /; Hebrew: Yezql [j.zqel]; in the Septuagint written in Koin Greek: Iezekil [i..z.kiel]) is the central protagonist of the Book of Ezekiel in the Hebrew Bible.. God made these people His and they are turning from Him. Vision of the glory of the Lord. When the Philistines destroyed the tabernacle at Shiloh, they took Yahwehs ark back home as a war trophy, where Yahweh made war on Israels enemies (1 Sam. The veil that once separated the people from Gods Divine Presence in the Holy of Holies was torn down when Yeshua (Jesus) conquered sin and death. 1. (Jewish Israel). In Ezekiel, though, the movement is the opposite. Further, God has sent His Divine Presence the same Holy Spirit (Ruach HaKodesh) that filled Ezekiel and the prophets of the Tanakh (Old Testament) to every Believer in Yeshua HaMashiach. If He does choose, it is based on goodness, The description of the Book of Revelation as the strangest book of the New Testament could be the reason for the general neglect that is afforded it today. My dwelling place will be with them; I will be their God, and they will be My people. (37:2627). The OT in general and the prophets in particular presuppose and teach Gods sovereignty over all creation, over people and nations and the course of history. The heavens opened, Ezekiel tells us (Ezek. Ezekiel goes through many different types of idolatry and images that the Israelites use to take the place of Father God. A storm blows in with a cloud containing God's chariot held up by four living creatures (cherubim). Tradition says John the apostle (Mark 3:14-19) was the author of both Revelation and the Gospel of John, but that is not certain. The Old Testament portion of the Bible, notably the most difficult portion of the Bible for most to study and follow, yields 39 books from multiple authors, and spans over 4000 years of crucial world and church history. In Ezekiels day the Lord publicly proved that the promises of peace were false: I will break down the wall that you have smeared with whitewash, and bring it down to the ground, so that its foundation will be laid bare. Ezekiel Sees the Glory & Receives the Call Chapter 4 -24 Judgments Against Judah Chapter 25-32 Judgments Against the Gloating Nations Chapter 33-39 Restoration of Israel to the LORD Chapter 40-48 Visions of the Temple Note that the breakpoint at Ezekiel 25 marks the end of Ezekiel's prophecies of doom and gloom for Judah. The prophet Jeremiah, who remained in Jerusalem during that time, tried to warn the Jewish People to repent of their idol worship and wickedness or face destruction and captivity. Throughout the book of Ezekiel, one sees the closeness that he has with the Lord. [2] This chapter is part of a larger complex consisting of Ezekiel 1:1-3:15 which belongs to the genre of the prophetic call narrative, [3] and it details how YHWH arrives in his chariot to speak with Ezekiel. We can get so caught up in the strange details of Ezekiels vision that we miss the concrete setting. [24], Ezekiel depicts the destruction of Jerusalem as a purificatory sacrifice upon the altar, made necessary by the "abominations" in the Temple (the presence of idols and the worship of the god Tammuz) described in chapter 8.
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